Category: Family Jurisprudence
Marriage - نِكَاحٌ
A contract between a male and a female that permits them to enjoy each other legitimately.
Translated into: English French Turkish Urdu Indonesian Russian Portuguese Bengali Chinese Persian Tagalog Indian Malayalam Telgu Thai
Purity - طُهْرٌ
The interval during which the woman is free from menses and post-natal bleeding.
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Divorce - طَلاقٌ
Dissolving the marriage contract wholly or partially on the spot or at a later time using specific words or metaphors to the same effect.
Translated into: English French Spanish Turkish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian Portuguese Bengali Chinese Persian Tagalog Indian Malayalam Telgu Thai
Tenth of Muharram - عاشُوراءُ
The tenth day of the month of Muharram.
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Musical instruments - مَعَازِفُ
Musical instruments like the flute and so on.
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Shariah objectives - مَقَاصِدُ الشَّرِيعَةِ
The objectives and rationales that the Lawgiver took into consideration, generally and specifically, while legislating to achieve people’s interests.
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Woman’s dress code - لِباسُ المَرْأَةِ
Tījāniyyah
Translated into: English Indonesian
Menstrual Period - قُرْءٌ
"Qur’" (pl. aqrā’): time; hence, it is used to refer to the duration of menses or menstrual purity. Other meanings: gathering together, as blood gathers inside the woman’s womb.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Obscene lie - إِفْكٌ
"Ifk": lying. It is derived from "afk", which means changing and diverting the truth. Other meanings: sin, false testimony, slander, falsehood.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Cleansing with stones - اسْتِجْمارٌ
"Istijmār": cleansing the private parts after answering the call of nature with "jimār", i.e. small stones.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Dowry - صَداقٌ
"Sadāq": dowry given to the woman. It is derived from "sidq", which means: strength, durability. The dowry is also known as "farīdah", "mahr", "ajr", etc.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Option to rescind - خِيارٌ
"Khiyār": pursuit of the best among things. Original meaning: inclining to something. It is derived from "ikhtiyār", which means: selecting, choosing.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Testimony - شَهادَةٌ
"Shahādah": telling information obtained by means of witnessing or seeing some incident.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Family - أَهْلٌ
"Ahl": family, close relatives. It also refers to a person’s followers and companions. A man’s "ahl" is his wife and close family members.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Mourning - إحْدادٌ
"Ihdād": giving up or refraining from something, such as when a woman gives up her charms and adornments after her husband’s death. It is derived from "hadd", which means: barring and isolating two things.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Ending the state of Ihrām - إِحْلالٌ
"Ihlāl": It is the opposite of "ihrām" (ritual state of consecration assumed for Hajj or ‘Umrah). Original meaning: opening something.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Lengthening the garment - إِسْبالٌ
"Isbāl": letting down. Original meaning: to let something hang down from a high place to a lower one, or extending something.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Straightening the rows - تَسْوِيَةٌ
Tījāniyyah
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Family - أُسْرَةٌ
"Usrah": family, close relatives. It is derived from "asara" and "asr", which originally means strength.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Anger - غَضَبٌ
"Ghadab": anger, great dissatisfaction. Opposite: "rida" (contentment). Original meaning: strength, hardness. Other meanings: a change that occurs in humans when the blood of their heart boils and they seek revenge.
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Defect - عَيْبٌ
"Ayb": defect, ugliness, anything contradicting sound Fitrah.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Equivalence - كَفاءَةٌ
"Kafā’ah": equivalence, equality, comparison.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Removing facial hair - نَمْصٌ
"Nams": plucking hair. It is also said to mean: plucking facial hair.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Child custody - حَضَانَةُ
"Hadānah": protecting something and maintaining it. Original meaning: taking something into one’s "hidn", i.e. under the arm. "Hādinah": female protector.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Assuming liability - ضَمانٌ
"Damān": guaranteeing, assuming liability. Original meaning: putting something in another thing that contains it.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
The hour of answering supplications - ساعَةُ الإِجابَةِ
Tījāniyyah
Translated into: English French Spanish Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Stoning the adulterer to death - رَجْمٌ
Tījāniyyah
Translated into: English Indonesian
Breastfeeding/Wet-nursing - رَضاعٌ
"Radā‘": sucking the breast, or drinking milk from the breast.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Gentleness - رِفْق
"Rifq": gentleness, leniency. Opposite: harshness, severity. Other meanings: ease, facilitation. Original meaning: benefit.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Extravagance/Wastefulness - تَبْذِيرٌ
"Tabdhīr": dispersing, scattering. It is derived from "badhr", which means: scattering seeds in the soil. Other meanings: spreading, excessiveness.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Taking a divorced wife back - مُراجَعَةٌ
"Murāja‘ah": referring back (to someone) to consult (him). It also means taking the wife back after divorcing her. It is originally derived from "raj‘", which means: returning.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Disobedience/Misbehaving - نُشُوز
"Nushūz": It is derived from "nashz", which means: a high, elevated place. A "nāshiz" wife is the one who disobeys her husband, hates him, treats him with arrogance.
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Non-marriageable relative - مَحارِمُ
"Mahārim" (sing. mahram): What has been forbidden by Allah and cannot be made lawful. A person who is "mahram" to someone is non-marriageable to him or her.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Circumcision - خِتانٌ
"Khitān": to cut the skin over the head of the penis; and regarding the woman, it is removing some of the upper skin from the vagina.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Irreversible divorce - بتات
"Batāt": decisive, irreversible, obliging. It is derived from "al-battah", which means: never, ever, at all.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
White post-menses discharge - القَصَّةٌ البيضاء
"Al-Qassah": white fluid that comes out at the end of the menses after the flow of blood stops.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Guardianship - قِوَامَةٌ
"Qiwāmah": guardianship, being in charge of preserving wealth, and the like. It is derived from "qiwām", which means basis and pillar of something, and from "qiyām", which means standing erect. Other meanings: rectification, responsibility, care.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Caretaker - كافِلٌ
"Kāfil": guarantor, caretaker.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Dowry - مَهْرٌ
"Mahr": the dowry paid by a man to the woman he marries by virtue of a marriage contract. Original meaning: wage for something specific.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Idolater - وَثَنِيٌّ
"Wathani": idolater, idol worshiper, pagan. "Wathaniyyah": worship of idols and stones. it is derived from "wathan", which means: an idol or stone that is worshiped. "Wathan" is derived from "wathn", which means: steadiness. "Wathn" also means: power, plenty.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian Russian
Authority - وِلايَةُ
"Wilāyah": rulership, authority, being in charge of others. "waliyy", means: lord, owner, ruler. It is derived from "waly", which means: closeness, love. Other meanings: kingship, kinship, state, heredity.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian
Non-marriageable kin - مَحْرَمٌ
"Mahram": prohibition, prohibited thing, forbidden. Opposite: lawful. Original meaning of "tahrīm": banning.
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Giving in marriage - تزويج
"Tazwīj": marrying off. Original meaning: pairing two things together. Opposite: "ifrād" (isolating). Other meanings: gathering, joining.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Maintenance of the wife - نَـفَقَةُ الزَّوجةِ
Tījāniyyah
Translated into: English
Niqab/Face veil - نِقَابٌ
"Niqāb": a veil the woman puts on his face. It originally refers to an opening in something.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Unveiling - سُفُورٌ
"Sufūr": uncovering, exposing, clarity. Travel was named "safar" because it exposes people’s true character.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Honor - عِرْضٌ
"‘Ird": honor, esteem. It is said to be anything for which a person is praised or dispraised.
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Custom - عُرْفٌ
"‘Urf": a term that collectively refers to all the things that a given society knows and recognizes as good. Original meaning: what is "ma‘rūf", i.e. known and recognized, of good and benevolent deeds. Other meanings: what is common and known among people.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Coitus interruptus - عَزْلٌ
"‘Azl": removal, keeping away, discharging men’s semen outside women’s vulva during copulation to avoid conception.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Contract - عَقْدٌ
"‘Aqd": fastening, tying. Opposite: loosening. Original meaning: connecting two ends together. Other meanings: adherence, documentation, covenant, confirmation.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Sacrificial animal for baby’s birth - عَقِيقَةٌ
"‘Aqīqah": the sacrificial animal slaughtered to celebrate the birth of a baby on his/her seventh day. It is derived from "‘aq", which means: splitting (of a sheep’s throat).
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Foreskin - قُلْفَةٌ
"Qulfah": the skin that covers the glans. Original meaning: to cut something from its root.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Jealousy - غَيْرَةٌ
"Ghayrah": ardent enthusiasm and anger about something. It is derived from "taghayyur", which means: transformation.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Adultery - فاحِشَةٌ
"Fāhishah": bad and objectionable speech or deed. It is derived from "fuhsh", which is ugliness and horribleness. Other meanings: adultery.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Separation - فُرْقَةٌ
"Furqah": separation, estrangement. Opposite: connection, bond.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Equal share of co-wives - القَسْمُ بين الزَّوْجاتِ
Tījāniyyah
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Minor - قاصِرٌ
"َQāsir": one incapable of doing something. It is derived from "qusūr", which originally means: not reaching the end. Other meanings: insane person, such as a child, a demented person, or a maniac.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Acceptance - قَبُولٌ
"Qabūl": receiving something and taking it with contentment. It also means: acceptance.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Partial head shaving - قَزَعٌ
"Qaza‘" (sing. qaza‘ah): a piece of cloud. Original meaning: dispersal, scattering. Other meanings: shaving parts of the head and leaving other parts unshaven.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Oath - قَسَمٌ
"Qasam": swearing, taking an oath. It is derived from "qasāmah", which means: the oaths that are divided and distributed among the blood relatives of the slain person (the practice of clearing a person accused of murder by the oaths of others testifying to his innocence).
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Maintaining chastity - إِعْفافٌ
"I‘fāf": anything that achieves chastity and refraining from what is objectionable. Original meaning: purification and freedom from something. Other meanings: immunizing, reducing.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Relatives - أقارِب
Aqārib": one’s family, relatives, and kindred.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Insane - مَجْنُونٌ
"Majnūn": someone who has lost his mind. It is derived from "junūn" and "jinnah", which mean: loss of mind. Original meaning: concealment, hiding, covering.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Non-marriageable women - مُحَرَّماتُ النِّكَاحِ
Tījāniyyah
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Relationship by marriage - مُصاهَرَةٌ
"Musāharah": relationship by marriage. "Ashār" are the relatives of a woman’s husband and a man’s wife. It is derived from "sahr", which means: closeness.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Head covering - اِخْتِمارٌ
"Ikhtimār": a woman's covering of her head with a veil. It is derived from "khimār", which means: what covers the head and part of the face of a woman; anything that covers something else.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Trick - حِيلَةٌ
"Hīlah": what is used as a means to reach something secretly. It is derived from "hawl", which means: a shift from one state to another in a secret manner. It is mostly used to denote malice.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Turning away - إِعْرَاضٌ
"I‘rād": aversion, turning away, rejection. Opposite: proceeding toward something, obedience. It is derived from "‘ard", which means: appearance and prominence, or width. Other meanings: leaving out the work, going away, refusal, neglecting.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Orphan - يَتِيمٌ
"Yatīm": a child with no father. It is derived from "yutm", which originally means: singleness
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Cursing - لَعْنٌ
"La‘n": expelling, banishing. "La‘n" among people refers to reviling and name-calling.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Declaring one’s wife forbidden to himself - ظِهارٌ
"Zhihār": husband saying to his wife: "You are like my mother’s back to me." It is derived from "zhahr", which means the back.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Preventing marriage - عَضْلٌ
"‘Adl": forbidding, preventing, unjustly preventing a woman from marrying. Original meaning: severity, firmness, strength.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Compensation - عِوَضٌ
"‘Iwad": compensation, recompense, replacing.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Pardon/Forgiveness - عَفْوٌ
"‘Afw": forgiveness, pardon, refraining from punishment. Original meaning: abandoning, letting go. Other meanings: elimination, effacement, abundance.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Mother of the child (slave girl) - أُمُّ الوَلَدِ
A female slave impregnated by her master who then gave birth, whether the newborn was alive or dead.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Sitting posture in prayer - افْتِراشٌ
The sitting position in prayer wherein the worshiper bends his left foot underneath him and sits on it and erects his right foot so that his heel is raised and the bottom of his toes are on the ground with the toe tips pointing to the "qiblah" (prayer direction).
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Using antimony (eyeliner) - اكْتِحالٌ
Using antimony (eyeliner) in the eyelids for beautification or remedy.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Juvenility - صِغَرٌ
The age period of humans from the time of the birth until reaching the age of puberty.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Ascribing lineage - إِلْحاقٌ
Joining a child who is of unknown lineage to the man who claims to be his father if certain conditions are met.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Lust - شَهْوَةٌ
One's desire to have sexual intercourse.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Lineage - نَسَبٌ
A relationship between two persons through a close or distant birth.
Translated into: English French Spanish Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Female slave - أَمَةٌ
The woman who is owned by her master.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Defloration - افْتِضاضٌ
Removing virginity of a woman by sexual intercourse, felony, or the like.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Phalanxes (bones) - سُلامَى
Bones of the fingers and toes.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Growth of pubic hair - إِنْباتٌ
Emergence of coarse hair around the genitals.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Affiliation - انْتِسابٌ
A person's ascription to his paternal line of relatives (his father's family lineage).
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Ending/Termination - انْقِضاءٌ
Termination of the time designated for the waiting period of the divorced wife according to the Shariah.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Details request - اسْتِفْصالٌ
Requesting to know the details of something and explanation related to it
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Divination - اسْتِقْسامٌ
Seeking foreknowledge of one's fate and luck by using divining arrows and the like.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Making an indirect or implicit statement - تَعْرِيضٌ
Every statement that could be considered a marriage proposal or the like of it.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Kinship - قَرابَةٌ
Blood relationship that connects man with others.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Irrevocable divorce - إبانَةٌ
Removing the bond of marriage between a man and a woman and cancelling the marriage contract between them.
Translated into: English French Russian
Answering - إجابة
Fulfilling a request by an action, statement, or gesture, and the like.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Forcing/Compelling - إِجْبارٌ
A state in which a person with authority forces another to do an act to realize a Shariah ruling.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Nursing - تَمْرِيضٌ
Caring for the sick person by serving him and treating him according to the instructions of the physician and the craft of nursing.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Co-wife - ضَرَّةٌ
One of the wives of a man in a polygamous marriage.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Noble lineage - حَسَبٌ
The established nobility of a person or his ancestors.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Immediate implementation - تَنْجِيزٌ
Immediate implementation of an action instantly without a delay, such as application of divorce without suspension or deferment.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Filiation - بُنُوَّةٌ
The kinship relation from the side of the son or daughter and their offspring.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Marital home - بَيْتُ الزَّوْجِيَّةِ
The place where the wife resides with her husband by virtue of a marriage contract.
Translated into: English Indonesian
Overnight Stay - بَيْتُوتَةٌ
The man"s staying with his wife in a place for most of the night.
Translated into: English French Spanish Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Repelling/Prevention - دَرْءٌ
Repelling something and preventing it from happening
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Waiving the penalty - دَرْءُ الحَدِّ
Waiving the corporal penalty for a valid reason.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Barren - عاقِرٌ
A woman who is physically unable to bear children, or an infertile man.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Repeating something twice - تَثْنِيَة الأذان
Repeating the words of Adhān (call to prayer), and saying it twice.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Claim - دَعْوَى
A statement by which a person requests establishing his due right upon another person.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Stepdaughter - رَبِيبَةٌ
The wife's daughter, down to all levels, from a previous marriage, whether she is related to the wife by birth (her biological daughter) or by breastfeeding.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Blood relatives - أُولُو الأرْحامِ
In the context of inheritance, "ulu al-arhām" means distant blood relatives; i.e. every male or female relative who does not inherit a share from the estate of the deceased, neither an allotted share ("fard") nor a remaining share after the distribution of the allotted shares ("ta‘seeb").
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Russian
Dependents - عِيَالٌ
A man's dependents.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Sterility - عُقْمٌ
A condition that prevents reproduction in males and females.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Guardian - وَلِيٌّ
The person upon whom the validity of the marriage contract is contingent, such as father, his agent, or the like.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Refusal to take an oath - نُكُولٌ
Refusing to take an oath that is required by the Shariah.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Exchange marriage - نِكَاحُ الشِّغَارِ
It is when a man marries his daughter, or any other woman under his guardianship, to another man on the condition that the latter will marry him to someone under his guardianship, with or without a dowry.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Illegitimate child/Bastard - وَلَدُ الزِّنَا
A child born through unlawful sexual intercourse.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Oath of condemnation - لِعانٌ
Testimonies given by the spouses against one another, supported by oaths that involve an invocation of Allah's curse on the part of the husband and an invocation of Allah's wrath on the part of the wife.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Unmarried men/women - أَيَامَى
Single (spouseless) men or women, regardless of whether they were previously married or not.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Divorcee/Widow - أَيِّـمٌ
Previously married woman whose husband has died or divorced her.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Missing/Lost - مَفْقُودٌ
A person who is missing while there is no news about him or his location, and it is unknown whether he is alive or dead.
Translated into: English Urdu Russian
Grandson - سِبْطٌ
One's grandson from his son or his daughter down to all levels.
Translated into: English French Urdu Russian
Wedding - عُرْسٌ
Consummation of marriage with a woman.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Humor/Joking - مُزاحٌ
Talking loosely with others out of kindness and affection without insulting or demeaning them.
Translated into: English French Indonesian Russian
Playing musical instruments - عَزْفٌ
Playing musical instruments and singing.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Bosnian Russian
Perfume - عِطْرٌ
Everything that has a pleasant smell and can be used as perfume.
Translated into: English French Urdu Russian
Fabricated lie - فِرْيَةٌ
False accusation of adultry without evidence.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Weaning - فِصالٌ
Weaning the baby from its mother's breast.
Translated into: English French Spanish Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Elderly women - قَواعِد
The old woman who no longer menstruates, or who has no desire for marriage.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Losing erection during penetration - إكسال
When a man's penis loses its erection after penetration during sexual intercourse, so he does not ejaculate.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Arbitration - تَحْكِيمٌ
The agreement of two opponents to accept the judgment of a certain person on resolving the dispute between them.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Legitimizing - تَحْلِيلٌ
It refers to a situation when a man marries a thrice-divorced woman with the intention of making it lawful for her to remarry her ex-husband.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Russian
Rubbing a chewed date on a baby's palate - تَحْنِيكٌ
Rubbing a chewed date or the like on a baby's palate so that its sweetness runs down their throat.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Disciplining - تَأْدِيبٌ
Light punishing or disciplining for wrong-doing by those in charge, other than the judge, for the sake of rectification.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Embryo/Pregnancy - حَمْلٌ
The embryo inside the female's womb.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Clothing - لِباسٌ
Anything that covers the body or part of it, whether made of wool, leather or the like.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Placenta - مَشِيمَةٌ
Placenta or afterbirth; a tissue membrane that develops around the fetus inside the womb to protect it.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Destruction - بوار
It is the destruction of the disbelievers in Hellfire on the Day of Judgment.
Translated into: English French Spanish Indonesian Bosnian Russian
Secret lovers/Paramours - أخدان
Male and female friends, who secretly have sexual relations with each other.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Armor - دِرْعٌ
What a warrior wears to protect his body from the enemy’s weapons.
Translated into: English French Urdu Indonesian Russian
Optimal divorce - أَحْسَنُ الطَّلاقِ
Optimal divorce is when a man divorces his wife once while she is in a state of purity in which he has not had sexual intercourse with her until her waiting period ends.
Translated into: English French Russian
Seeking help - اسْتِنْجَادٌ
Requesting aid from someone else in times of dire need.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian Russian
Effacement - طمس
It is to change the shape of images to the point that they no longer resemble the creation of Allah, the Almighty.
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Drawing lots - استهام
A Shariah-approved method whereby a person’s share or lot is determined when a dispute occurs while there is no determining factor to choose a candidate over another.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Overburdening - إعنات
To charge with burdensome tasks beyond one's power and capability.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Uncircumcised - أَغْلَفُ
The uncircumcised person.
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Dolls - عرائس
A decorated toy made of wood or a similar material in the image of a human being for girls to play with.
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Verses on the oath of condemnation - آيَاتُ اللِّعَانِ
The four verses of Sūrat-un-Noor that explain the rulings of the "li‘ān" (oath of condemnation), which is sworn by the two spouses, in detail
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Delight/Joy - فَرَحٌ
Joy and delight at the attainment of a benefit either for oneself or for someone else.
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Maltreatment - سُوءُ المُعامَلَةِ
To verbally or physically harm someone in their body, wealth, or honor.
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Guarding the private parts. - حِفظُ الفَرْجِ
To keep away from fornication and what is related to it or leads to it.
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Kind treatment/Kind companionship - حُسْنُ العِشْرَةِ
Fulfillment of others' rights when dealing with them and refraining from hurting them.
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Midwife - قابِلَةٌ
A woman who assists the pregnant woman at the time of delivery and takes the baby as it comes out.
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Weaning - فِطامٌ
Weaning a child by cutting him off breastfeeding.
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Irrevocably-divorced woman - مَبْتُوتَةٌ
The woman whose husband divorced her thrice and has become unlawful for him unless she marries another man.
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Turban - عِمامَةٌ
A long piece of cloth wrapped around the head in a round shape.
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Spinsterhood - عُنُوسٌ
A woman's extended stay in her family home after reaching the age of marriage or maturity without getting married.
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Camel and Rabbit Hair - وَبَرٌ
The hair that grows on the skin of camels and rabbits.
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Wool - صُوفٌ
It is what grows on the skin of the sheep.
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Providing accommodation - تَبْوِئَةٌ
The decision of the owner of a slave-woman to let her reside with her husband and not use her services.
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Male ancestors - آباءٌ
Father and forefathers to whom one's lineage is related.
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Wearing a ring - تخَتُّمٌ
To wear a ring on one's finger.
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Acquisition - اكْتِسابٌ
Seeking sustenance/livelihood by lawful means.
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Wife's household items - شَوْرَةٌ
Everything that the wife possesses in her marital house.
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Sister - أُخْتٌ
A female sibling born of one's parents or either of them.
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Clothes - أَلْبِسَةٌ
Anything that covers one's body or part of it, whether it is made of wool, leather, or the like.
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Smiling - تَبَسُّمٌ
A slight and silent laughter.
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Woman - مَرْأَةٌ
Adult woman.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Paralysis - شَلَلٌ
Dysfunction of a bodily organ.
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Combing one's hair - اِمْتِشاطٌ
Combing, brushing, cleaning, and beautifying the hair.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Labium - شُفْرُ الفَرْجِ
The flesh that surrounds the woman's vagina from both sides.
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Paternity Claim - اسْتِلْحاقٌ
A man's claim that he is the father of a person whose lineage is unknown.
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Separation - انْفِصالٌ
Exiting of the fetus from the mother's belly and disconnecting from it before completing its due time.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Bad breath - بَخَرٌ
A rotten, foul odor in the mouth.
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Shutting/Closing - إغْلاقٌ
Firmly closing a door or so to prevent it from being opened.
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Falsification - تَزْوِيرٌ
Modifying something and making it appear contrary to its reality.
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Hairless/Beardless - أَجْرَدُ
A man who has no facial hair though he is past puberty.
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Laborer/Wage earner - أَجِيرٌ
A person who works for another in return for a wage.
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To give someone a servant - إخْدامٌ
Giving someone a servant to serve them and look after their affairs.
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Desire/Need - إرْبَةٌ
Physical desire and need for women.
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Divorcee's adornment - تَشَوُّفٌ
The divorced woman beautifying herself and presenting herself to her husband to tempt him to take her back (in case of a revocable divorce).
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To lie down with a woman - اسْتِفْراشٌ
Having sexual intercourse with a woman, whether she is a wife or a slave woman.
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Enjoying the spouse - اِسْتِمْتاعٌ
Mutual enjoyment between the spouses through sexual intercourse, foreplay, kissing, etc.
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Daughter - بِنْتٌ
The female who is related to one by birth. She could be one's grand-daughter down to all levels.
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Cup/Mug - قَدَحٌ
A container used for drinking and similar purposes.
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Essential parts of the body - آراب
Essential parts of the body.
Translated into: English Bosnian Russian
Non-relatives - أباعِدٌ
Outsiders who are not relatives.
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Raw silk - إِبْرَيْسَمٌ
Silk that is disentangled before the worm leaves the cocoon.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Someone with extending buttocks - أَبْزى
A person whose chest extends forward and whose belly and back curve inwards.
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Vaginas - أَبْضاعٌ
Women's genitals.
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Combination/Union - اتِّحَادٌ
Agreement of two things or more and their sharing the same description, place, type, or etc.
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Copulation - إِتْيانٌ
Copulation between a man and his wife.
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Antimony - إِثْمِدٌ
A black reddish stone that is crushed to powder and used as kohl (eyeliner).
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Of noble origin/Firmly established - أَثِيلٌ
Perfect honor and deep-rooted esteem.
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Wedding banquet - شِنْداخٌ
Name of food prepared on the occasion of marrying a woman.
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Dye/Pigment - صَبْغٌ
A substance used to dye clothing and the like.
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Authorization - تَفْوِيضٌ
Authorizing marriage of woman without defining her dowry at the time of the marriage contract.
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Wearing a necklace or belt around the neck - تَقَلُّدٌ
Placing a necklace or belt around the neck.
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Assessment - تَقَوُّمٌ
Being a property that is lawful to benefit from according to the Shariah.
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Birsām (mental illness) - بِرْسامٌ
A mental illness similar to insanity that leads to delirium.
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Idleness/Unemployment - بَطالَةٌ
Idleness, unemployment, and abstaining from striving to work.
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Being part of a whole - بَعْضِيَّةٌ
The established relationship of the descendants to their parents and grandparents by reproduction, such as the sons to the fathers and the like.
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Anesthetic - بَنْجٌ
A plant used to soothe pain and numb the body organs.
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Dwelling/House - بَيْتٌ
Any dwelling place that has walls and a ceiling.
Translated into: English Indonesian
Blocked vagina - رَتَقٌ
A women's vagina being blocked, impeding having sex her.
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Man - رَجُلٌ
A pubescent male from the children of Adam.
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Ounce - أُوقِيَّةٌ
A legal weight measurement that varies based on the weighable goods as well as countries.
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Backgammon - نَرْدٌ
A game that includes a box, stones, and a pair of dice. It depends upon luck. The stones are moved according to the numbers that come up on the dice.
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Silk - حَرِيرٌ
Soft garments woven from thin natural threads produced by the silkworm.
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Dowry - عُقْرٌ
The woman's dowry when getting married or in similar cases.
Translated into: English
Paternal aunt - عَمَّةٌ
A woman who shares one's father's origin.
Translated into: English
Cap - قَلَنسُوَةٌ [قُلَنسِيَةٌ]
A skullcap that is worn on the head and around which a turban is wreathed.
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Child/Offspring - وَلَدٌ
A child, whether male or female, young or old.
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Wedding banquet - وَلِيمَةٌ
Food prepared for the occasion of celebrating a marriage.
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Food for a returnee - نَقِيعَةٌ
Food made for a returning traveler.
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Qualifying a divorce - وَصْفُ الطَّلاقِ
"It is qualifying a pronouncement of divorce with another term.
Translated into: English Urdu Russian
Play/Toy - لُعْبَةٌ
Anything that one plays or amuses oneself with.
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Drool - لُعابٌ
The saliva that drips from one's mouth.
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Doubtful/Uncertain woman - مُرْتابَةٌ
A woman who has stopped menstruating, but does not know why her menses has stopped.
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Ascription - لُحُوقٌ
The affirmation of parentage and attribution of the child to the father, which could be done on account of a valid reason to establish paternity, such as a valid marriage and the like.
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Overpricing - مُغَالاَةٌ
To raise the price of something higher than its normal price (the price of its like).
Translated into: English Urdu Russian
Intercrural sex/Thigh sex - مُفَاخَذَةٌ
Sexually enjoying a woman between her thighs without vaginal penetration.
Translated into: English Urdu Russian
An elderly woman - عَجُوزٌ
An elderly woman.
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Pleasure of sexual intercourse - عُسَيْلَةٌ
The sweetness and pleasure of sexual intercourse.
Translated into: English French Spanish Urdu Bosnian Russian
Agate - عَقِيقٌ
A precious stone of different colors used for the purpose of adornment.
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Unveiling - كَشْفٌ
Removing the cover off something and disclosing it.
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Amount - قَدْرٌ
Measuring and appraising something, whether in weight, measurement, number, or the like.
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Kohl - كُحْلٌ
A dry powdery substance which is applied to the eyes or eyelids as a remedy or as a cosmetic.
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Mutual divorce agreement - مُـبارَأةٌ
Mutual agreement between the two spouses on divorce in return for the woman's absolving the husband of a right that he owes her.
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Love - مَحَبَّةٌ
Inclination of the husband's heart to his wife and his affection for her.
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Divorcée - بَتْلَة
The divorced woman, whose marriage has been ended.
Translated into: English French Russian
Dressing shabbily - تَبَذُّلٌ
To refrain from adornment and wear shabby clothes.
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Ornamentation/Wearing jewelry - تحْلِيَةٌ
The jewelry a woman wears, which can be of gold, silver, or the like; or to put it on someone else.
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Trousseau/Baggage - جَهازٌ
Name given to the supplies that the bride needs (of clothes, linens, etc) for her marriage.
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Male in-law - حَمْوٌ
A husband's male relative, such as his father, paternal uncle, or his brother.
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Face-to-face oral communication - مُشَافَهَةٌ
Oral communication between two or more people face to face.
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Sexual intercourse - مُضاجَعَةٌ
Husband and wife sleeping under one cover together.
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Messenger - رَسُولٌ
The person sent by the husband to his wife to inform her of divorce.
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Duration - أمد
A limited interval of time that has an ultimate end.
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Tracking - قِيافَةٌ
Discerning lineage through insight and inspecting resemblances in the face and body parts.
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Jugular vein - أَخْدَعٌ
A hidden vein on the sides of the neck, where cupping is performed.
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Destitute - أَخْلَق
A poor weak person who has no money.
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Narrow-eyed - أَخْوَصُ
A man whose eye is sunken into his head because of its narrowness (smallness).
Translated into: English French Russian
One with different colored eyes - أَخْيَف
A person who has one black eye and one blue eye.
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Condiment for bread - إِدامٌ
Anything that is usually eaten with bread, whether it is liquid or solid.
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Someone with smelly armpits - أَذْفَرُ
A man who has smelly armpits.
Translated into: English Bosnian Russian
Letting the garment hang down - إسدال
Wearing the garment over one's head or shoulders and letting its edges hang down on both sides, without lifting any of them, while wearing what covers one's "‘awrah" (what should be covered of the body).
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Sash - وِشَاحٌ
A long piece of fabric adorned with jewels that a woman wears over the shoulder and across the waist.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian Russian
Judge aiding a litigant - إِعْداءٌ
Fairness of the judge and his aiding a litigant against the one who wronged him.
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Crookedness - اعْوِجَاجٌ
When something is crooked and not as straight as it should be.
Translated into: English Urdu Russian
Persian shawl - طَيْلَسان
A piece of clothing which a man puts on his shoulders, head, and back. It is worn over the clothes, and is not sewn or tailored.
Translated into: English Urdu Indonesian
Banquet - مَأْدُبَةٌ
Food that a person prepares and invites people to
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Shaping - صِياغَةٌ
Making jewelry from gold and silver for the purpose of beautification and adornment.
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Anthropomorphism - تَشْبِيه
Believing that the Creator is similar to the creature in His attributes or that the creature is like the Creator.
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Blind female - عَمْياء
Cattle who has completely lost sight in both eyes.
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Femininity - أُنُوثَةٌ
A set of qualities that distinguish females from males.
Translated into: English