Category: Oneness of Allah's Lordship
Monotheism - توحيد
Singling Allah out in everything exclusive to Him: His Lordship, His divinity (worship), and His names and attributes; and dissociating oneself from polytheism and its people.
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Tawhīd (Oneness) of Lordship - توحيد الربوبية
Firm belief and full acknowledgment that Allah Almighty is the Creator of everything and the Sovereign over everything, and the management and regulation of all affairs are referred to Him.
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Natural disposition - فطرة
Islam and monotheism.
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The straight path - الصراط المستقيم
The path which Allah Almighty established for His servants through His Messenger and made a means that leads to Him by observing His commands, shunning His prohibitions, and believing in whatever He reveals.
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Negation - تعطيل
"Ta‘tīl": emptying, vacating. It is derived from the word "‘atal", which means emptiness, vacancy, and leaving.
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Charm - تعويذة
"Ta‘wīdhah": anything that one seeks refuge in. It is derived from "‘awdh", which means: protection, preservation, defense. Other meanings: anything that is believed to protect one from evil.
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Astrology - تَنْجِيمٌ
"Tanjīm": astrology, looking at the stars. It indicates rise and appearance.
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Exaltation above defects and deficiencies - تَنْزِيهٌ
"Tanzīh": keeping away and being exalted above deficiencies. It is derived from "nazh", which means: remoteness.
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Unity of existence - وحدة الوجود
A belief based on the claim that the existence of Allah and the existence of His creation are one and the same.
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Negated attributes - صفات منفية
The attributes that Allah denied for Himself in His Book or through His Messenger, may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him.
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Negative Attributes - صفات سلبية
Attributes that Allah, the Almighty, negated for Himself in His Book or through His Prophet, may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him; as they do not befit His majesty.
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The Throne - العَرْشٌ
"Al-‘Arsh": king’s chair. Original meaning: highness, elevation. Other meanings: the roof of a house.
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Knowing Allah - مَعْرِفَةُ اللهِ تعالى
Tījāniyyah
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Polytheism in the Oneness of Lordship - شرك في توحيد الربوبية
Tījāniyyah
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Attributes of Allah’s essence - صفات ذاتية
Tījāniyyah
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Soothsayer - عراف
"‘Arrāf": hyperbolic form of the word "‘ārif"," which refers to soothsayers, fortune-tellers, and astrologers who claim to have knowledge of the unseen and the future.
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Despair - قُنُوطٌ
"Qunūt": hopelessness, extreme despair. It is derived from "qant", which means prevention. Opposite: hope. Other meanings: giving up hope.
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Seeking rain from stars - استسقاء بالأنواء
Seeking rain from or attributing rainfall to the stars deducing it from their setting and rising.
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Love amulet/charm - تولة
A type of magic that is made to endear the woman to her husband and the man to his wife.
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Nature - طَبِيعَةٌ
Inherent qualities and powers in human beings.
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Star - نجم
Refers to any celestial body.
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Scholastic theology - عِلْمُ الكَلامِ
A science that defends faith-related beliefs by providing logical proofs without referring to Shariah-approved proofs.
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Sealing - طَبْعٌ
Covering a person's heart to make him heedless of doing what benefits him and abandoning what harms him.
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Grief/Impatience - جزع
Weakness of the soul and fear in the heart which cause a person to become sad once they are subject to trial.
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Precision/Accuracy - إِحْكامٌ
Doing something precisely and preventing it from being flawed or defective.
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Blessed be Allah - تبارك الله
A phrase of glorification and exaltation of Allah, the Almighty, which means: glorified and exalted be Allah.
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Anthropomorphism - تجسيم
The description of Allah, the Almighty, as being a body.
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Established Attributes - الصفات الثبوتية
The Attributes that Allah the Exalted established for Himself in the Qur"an or on the tongue of His Messenger, may Allah"s peace and blessings be upon him, in his Sunnah.
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Origination/Creation - إبداع
Brining something into being; originating it on no previous model.
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Eternal - أبدي
What is endless and perpetual.
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Horizon - أفق
The sides of the earth with what they contain of occurrences and creatures; and the zones of the heavens and what they contain of marvels and signs.
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Setting/Fading away - أفول
The setting and disappearance of something.
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Creatures - أَنامٌ
All creatures existing on the face of the earth.
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Bringing into existence - إيجاد
Making things on no previous model.
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Perfections/Pathways - حُبُك
Beautiful creation that is made with utmost precision, perfection, and strength.
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Circular cause - دَور
The existence of something being contingent upon its own existence; either with or without a means.
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The possible - ممكن
What is open to existence and non-existence and cannot exist except by the assistance of another, not on its own.
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Dye - صِبغة
The religion of Allah Almighty, which he chose for His slaves, and the natural disposition with which He created humans.
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Self-effacement - اِصْطِلامٌ
A state that comes upon the heart and makes one unaware of his thoughts and presence.
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Hyle (matter) - هَيُولَى
Matter that has no specific shape or form and that can take any shape or form.
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Attribute of (Allah's) Essence - صِفَةٌ نَفْسِيَّةٌ
An attribute that describes the Essence only without any other characteristic.
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Two Opposites/Contraries - ضِدّانِ
Two things that cannot exist together at the same time, but both can be non-existent at the same time.
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Absolute nihility - عَدَمٌ مَحْضٌ
Something that is not visible and has neither a reality nor existence.
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Accident - عَرَضٌ
Anything that does not have an independent existence, but exists only in another being.
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Essence - ماهِيَّةٌ
It is the answer to the question "what is it?", which helps one visualize something.
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Earning - كَسْبٌ
What man does by his own choice to bring about benefit or ward off harm.
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Interrogative - اسْتِفْهامٌ
Asking a question to form a conception of something or to confirm it.
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Association - اِقْتِرانٌ
Two things sharing one meaning.
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Origination - إنشاء
Originating something after no previous model.
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Axioms - أَوَّلِيّاتٌ
Issues and premises that develop in one's mind without any reason that necessitates acknowledging them.
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Antonymy - تخالف
The divergence between nouns and names.
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Infinite sequence - تسلسل
Infinite matters whose existence depends on the existence of other matters.
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