Category: Consolation
Following the funeral procession - تَشْيِيعُ الجَنازَةِ
Following the deceased and carrying him to the place where the funeral prayer will be offered for him and the place where he will be buried.
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Calamity supplication - اسْتِرْجاعٌ
"Istirjā‘": restoring, recovering, and reclaiming (something). It also refers to saying: "Inna lillah wa inna ilayhi rāji‘ūn." (We belong to Allah, and to Him we shall return.)
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Consolation - تَعْزِيَةٌ
"Ta‘ziyah": enjoining and urging someone to show patience. It is derived from "‘azā’", which means patience. Other meanings: solace, comfort.
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Wailing - نِيَاحَةٌ
"Niyāhah": crying in a loud voice, yelling, shrieking. It is derived from "tanāwuh", which means: meeting. The crying of women during the pre-Islamic period of ignorance was called "niyāhah" because they used to meet one another and weep over the deceased.
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Wailing woman - نَـائِحَةٌ
"Nā’ihah": It is derived from "nawh", which means: crying loudly, wailing. It is originally derived from "tanāwuh", which is meeting, and hence the weeping of women was called "niyāhah", for they would get together and engage in crying and wailing.
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Shouting - صِياحٌ
Aloud sound made by a living being, such as a human being or the like.
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Weeping - بُكَاءٌ
Shedding tears because of fear, grief, and the like.
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