Ritual bath - غُسْلٌ

Pouring water all over the body with the intention to remove major ritual impurity, or to perform the recommended purification, or without any intention.

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Concealing must-cover body parts - سَتْرُ العَوْرَةِ

Covering the parts of the body that people find it embarrassing and shameful to reveal, especially during prayer, like the private parts.

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Must-cover body parts - عَوْرَةٌ

The body parts that should be covered and which one feels shy about uncovering, such as the private parts and the buttocks.

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Major purification - طَهارَةٌ كُبْرَى

Tījāniyyah

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Nocturnal emission - احْتِلامٌ

"Ihtilām": seeing sexual intercourse or the like during sleep, whether this is accompanied by ejaculation or not. Other meanings: discernment, puberty.

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Duty/Obligation - وَاجِبٌ

"Wājib": required, established. It is derived from "wujūb", which means: requirement, establishment, falling.

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Post-natal bleeding - نِفاسٌ

"Nifās": childbirth. It is derived from "tanfīs", which means: coming out from the inside. It came to be used to refer to the blood discharged because of childbirth.

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White post-menses discharge - القَصَّةٌ البيضاء

"Al-Qassah": white fluid that comes out at the end of the menses after the flow of blood stops.

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Semen - مَنِيّ

"Manyy": semen; the water of the man or woman from which the fetus is formed. It is derived from "many", which means: spilling, pouring, determining. So, the man’s water is called "manyy" because it is poured forth (ejaculated), or because the fetus is determined and created from it.

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Regaining Consciousness - إِفاقَةٌ

Regaining mental faculties following a state of intoxication, mental illness, or fainting.

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Recommended purification - طَهارَةٌ مُسْتَحَبَّةٌ

Purification done in order to perform a voluntary, not obligatory, act of worship.

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Growth of pubic hair - إِنْباتٌ

Emergence of coarse hair around the genitals.

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Little water - ماءٌ قَلِيلٌ

Water whose volume is less than two "qullahs" (200 liters).

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Losing erection during penetration - إكسال

When a man's penis loses its erection after penetration during sexual intercourse, so he does not ejaculate.

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Wearing a ring - تخَتُّمٌ

To wear a ring on one's finger.

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Knuckles - بَراجِمٌ

The joints on the back side of the fingers.

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Erection - انْتِشارٌ

Erection of a man's penis and its arousal due to sexual desire.

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Sun-heated water - ماءٌ مُشَمَّسٌ

Pure water that has been heated through exposure to the sun.

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Braids - ضَفِيرَةٌ

Strands of hair interlaced with each other.

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End of turban/Lock of hair - ذُؤابَةٌ

The back end of the turban that falls along the nape.

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Swimming - عَوْمٌ

Swimming and moving through the water.

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Runnel/Rain swamp - غَدِيرٌ

A body of rainwater remained after a torrent of rain.

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Lacking something - إعواز

"I‘wāz" is unavailability of water for purification after attempting to find it; actually unavailable or considered to be so under the Shariah.

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Sweat - عَرَقٌ

Transparent liquid secreted by the body because of heat, sickness, and the like.

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