Ritual state of consecration - إحْرامٌ

The intention to start the rituals of Hajj or ‘Umrah.

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Safa - صَفا

"Safa" (sing. safāh): the wide, hard, flat stone which nothing grows on. It is derived from "safā’", which means purity.

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Round - شَوْطٌ

Circumambulating (making "Tawaaf") around the Ka‘bah once, starting at the Black Stone and finishing at the Black Stone; or walking once (during Hajj or ‘Umrah in a rite called "Sa‘y") from Mount Safa to Mount Marwah or vice versa.

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